LEADER 04242cam a2200253 a 4500
001 978740
005 20190926092822.0
008 190930t20182018vtuabf g b 001 0 eng d
010 $a 2018012052
020 $a9781603587433 (hbk.) :$cNT1107
035 $aNO000182603
037 $a公共圖書館臺南分區資源中心
040 $aTWTNM$beng$dTWTNM
041 1 $aeng$hfre
050 00$aHD9560.5$b.A75813 2018
082 04$a338.2728$222
090 $a臺南市立圖書館
100 1 $aAuzanneau, Matthieu.
245 10$aOil, power, and war :$ba dark history /$cMatthieu Auzanneau ; translated by John F. Reynolds ; foreword by Richard Heinberg.
260 $aWhite River Junction, Vermont :$bChelsea Green Publishing ;$aCorvallis, Oregon :$c[2018]$bPost Carbon Institute,
300 $axiv, 650 pages, 8 unnumbered pages of plates :$billustrations ;$c24 cm.
500 $aTranslation of: Or noir : la grande histoire du pétrole.
504 $aIncludes bibliographical references (pages 561-617) and index.
505 0 $aA seed is planted -- John D. Rockefeller, the power of petroleum, and the spiral of expansion -- Sharing the world market : the first attempts, at the cradle of Royal Dutch Shell -- The automobile : American oil regenerates capitalism -- The tank : American oil feeds the victorious fighting machines of the Great War -- The roaring 1920s : consolidating the new empires -- Birth of a petrol-nation : Iraq -- The majors band together : a secretly planned industry weathers the Great Depression unscathed -- The persistent alliance of big oil with Nazi Germany -- The enablers of the Second World War -- After Yalta : the United States and Saudi Arabia seal their alliance -- Washington gives absolute power to American petroleum -- Big oil's planetary empire and the Rockefellers' hegemonic ambitions -- Big oil asserts itself : a matrix of political power in Washington -- Saudi Arabia and Gabon : nations spoiled by oil -- Cartel against cartel : OPEC's painful emergence -- The leapfrog effect : Algeria, Biafra, and Libya -- The golden childhood of the oil-made man -- OPEC : scapegoat for a 1973 oil crisis made in the USA? -- Oil money : after neocolonialism, a perilous symbiosis -- The second oil crisis : a deadly vortex of power is unleashed around the Persian Gulf -- The long Iran-Iraq War : a lose-lose game? -- The oil countershock : the frenzy of the Reagan years, the collapse of the USSR, and the BCCI scandal -- Dear Saddam : the Gulf War, the fate of the Iraqi people, and the long-term interests of Uncle Sam -- Planetary harvest : the time of scandals -- Grandeur and decadence : the explosion of opulence, misery, and the human footprint -- Oil's future decline is announced : the Persian Gulf returns to the center of the chessboard -- September 11, 2001 : a rogue Pearl Harbor -- Shocks and ruptures : the occupation of Iraq and crisis of 2008 -- Winter, tomorrow?.
520 $a"Oil, Power, and War is a sweeping, unabashed history of oil, told by French journalist Matthieu Auzanneau. It provides a detailed account of the people and events that drove the oil industry from its earliest days, and takes a critical look at the way oil interests have commandeered politics and economies, changed cultures, disrupted power balances across the globe, and spawned wars. The author exposes the greed and reckless behavior--by a long line of characters from John D. Rockefeller to Dick Cheney--that moved oil along its destructive, unsustainable path, from its heyday when the first oil wells were drilled to the quest for new sources as old ones dried up. The author traces the rise of the Seven Sisters and other oil cartels, and follows the thread of oil through the crises that have shaped our times: two world wars, the Cold War, the Great Depression and the 2008 financial crash, oil shocks, wars in the Middle East, the race for Africa's oil riches, and more. We learn lesser-known stories, too, like how New York City taxes were once funneled directly to banks run by oil barons, after the city was about to default on its debt. And we gain new perspective on the central role of oil in military conflicts over the past 100 years. Now that there is much less oil available, Auzanneau looks to the future and warns that even greater conflict may arise"--$cProvided by publisher.
650 0$aPetroleum industry and trade$xHistory.
650 0$aPetroleum industry and trade$xPolitical aspects.
653 $a知識性
700 1 $aReynolds, John F.
700 1 $aHeinberg, Richard.